The directory «Plots»

Mac Orlan Pierre
(1882–1970)

Pierre Mac Orlan, sometimes written MacOrlan, (born Pierre Dumarchey) was a French novelist and songwriter. His novel Quai des Brumes was the source for Marcel Carné's 1938 film of the same name, starring Jean Gabin. He was also a prolific writer of chansons, many of which were recorded and popularized by French singers such as Juliette Gréco, Monique Morelli, Catherine Sauvage, and Germaine Montero.

Born in Péronne, Somme in northern France, Mac Orlan lived in Rouen and Paris as a young man, working at a variety of jobs and learning to play the accordion. In his twenties, he travelled widely in Europe, before returning to Paris and becoming a noted figure in Bohemian art circles. In particular, his song performances were a regular feature at the Lapin Agile cabaret. During this period, he was part of a broad circle of writers and painters including Max Jacob, Guillaume Apollinaire, Maurice Utrillo and Francis Carco.

He fought in the war against Germany until wounded in 1916, after which he worked as a war correspondent. In later years he earned a living as a writer in Saint Cyr-sur-Morin, outside Paris. In the late 1920s he became an influential critic of film and photography, writing important essays about the work of Eugène Atget, Germaine Krull and others.

In addition to Quai des Brumes, his many novels included A Bord de l'Etoile Matutine, translated into English by Malcolm Cowley as On Board the Morning Star. Among the popular chansons written by Mac Orlan are "Fille de Londres", "Le Pont du Nord" and "Nelly". The French singer Germaine Montero released an extensive set of her interpretations of Mac Orlan songs on the CD Meilleur de Germaine Montero.

Using his real name, Pierre Dumarchey, and various pseudonyms including: Docteur Fowler, Pierre du Bourdel, Pierre de Jusange, Sadie Blackeyes, Chevalier de X, and Sadinet, he was for several years a writer of pornographic novels, which frequently depicted flagellation and sado-masochism. Some of these titles include: La Comtesse au fouet (1908), the story of a cruel dominatrix, Les Grandes Flagellees de l'histoire (1909), Lise Fessee (1910), Masochism in America (1910), Miss (1912), and Petite dactylo et autres textes de flagellation (1913). He said to Pascal Pia that he used the Dumarchey name to upset that uncle of his that made him carry on a hard life.

France, 1998, Jan Gabin in «Port of Shadows»

France, 1975/1996, St.Cyr-Sur-Morin. Pierre Mac Orlan